MHMW

Second trimester

15 weeks pregnant: what is happening this week

Week 15 of 42worked example

10.1 cm

Measured
head to bottomabout the size of an apple
This week runs
Thu, Apr 9, 2026 to Wed, Apr 15, 2026
Days to the estimated due date
182
Term window (37-42 weeks)
Thu, Sep 17, 2026 to Thu, Oct 22, 2026

The NHS publishes this figure for week 15, about the size of an apple. It is an average from patient guidance rather than a measurement of any particular pregnancy, and the measurement basis changes at week 20 - see the note below the dates.

Just over ten centimetres, apple-sized, and hearing is starting to come online. Voices reach it, and so does the constant percussion of a heartbeat and a digestive system from very close range. Lanugo - fine downy hair - is spreading across the body, and eyebrows and eyelashes are beginning. Discharge tends to increase around now, which is driven by blood flow to the pelvis and is ordinary rather than a problem. Skin itching turns up in the same period and is often worse at night; the NHS asks that severe itching, particularly on hands and feet, be reported rather than tolerated, because it is occasionally a sign of a liver condition of pregnancy that is worth ruling out. Hearing developing has one practical consequence and it is not a gimmick. Sound from outside is audible, and the voices heard most often before birth are recognised after it. Reading aloud, talking to the bump, having a conversation in the same room at normal volume - all of it counts, and none of it requires enthusiasm for the idea of talking to somebody's abdomen. It is worth starting now, because starting is the awkward part.

Put your own dates on week 15

Week 1 began
Thu, Jan 1, 2026
Week 15 begins
Thu, Apr 9, 2026
Week 15 ends
Wed, Apr 15, 2026
Estimated due date
Thu, Oct 8, 2026

Dates run on ACOG's 280-day convention, the same arithmetic as the due date calculator. Share this week with your dates: /pregnancy/week-15?s=d:2026-10-08

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What the NHS describes this week

  • The NHS puts the foetus at around 10.1 cm from head to bottom this week.
  • Fine downy hair called lanugo is growing over the body, and eyebrows and eyelashes are starting.
  • Hearing is beginning to develop, and voices and the heartbeat can be heard.

What happens around now

Increased discharge is common from about now. NHS guidance is that severe itching, particularly of the hands and feet, should be reported to a midwife rather than waited out.

On the measurement. The NHS publishes a length for each week from 4 to 40. Up to week 19 it is measured head to bottom (crown to rump, the measurement a scan takes while the legs are curled). From week 20 it is measured head to heel, which is why the figure jumps from 15.3 cm at week 19 to 25.6 cm at week 20 - the baby did not grow 10 cm in a week, the ruler changed. The NHS states the change on its week 20 page.

Where week 15 comes from

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